Several pests are included in this category. The most well known
are
bees,
wasps
and
hornets.
Some species of ants, such as
fire ants,
are included in this category as well.
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Stinging
insects send half a million people to the emergency room each
year. Although they are not labeled as public health threats, like
mosquitoes that spread West Nile Virus, they are certainly
dangerous. Homeowners who suspect a stinging insect infestation
should not attempt to control the infestation by themselves.
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Many types of stinging insects, such as
yellow
jackets, are social insects. They will sting to protect
themselves and members of their colony. The insects give off
pheromones, which cause other members of the colony to react as
well. The chaotic reaction is too dangerous for a homeowner to
address alone.
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The first step in controlling any pest is to identify it correctly.
There are many kinds of beneficial flies that closely resemble
wasps, and there are many kinds of "solitary" wasps, such as sand
wasps, which also look exactly the same as
yellow
jackets, but pose a lower hazard. After the type of pest is
identified there are a variety of control methods that a
professional could take. Many pest control professionals practice a
new technique called
integrated pest management, or IPM. This
technique involves removing the pest's food, water and shelter. In
the case of
stinging
insects, this could involve cleaning up your yard and
sanitizing outdoor areas. The professional will use appropriate
steps and techniques to address the particular type of infestation.
Vacuuming is a new technique in stinging insect control.
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Certain species of
stinging insects
can pose a large property threat.
Carpenter
bees are wood-destroying insects that can cause serious
structural damage if not caught in time and properly controlled.
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Homeowners can take a clue from the professionals and practice
integrated pest management to avoid stinging insects
and other types of pests. Again, it is important to consult a pest
management professional to address an infestation correctly.
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Be aware of
stinging insect
nesting areas, and use extreme caution when around them. Stinging
insects can build their nests in attics, crawlspaces, building
corners, under gutters, and under patios or decks. Seal exterior
cracks and crevices to prevent insects from entering a structure
and building nests. Stinging insects are attracted to open garbage
cans and exposed food. Cover all food when outdoors. Be sure to
keep tight fitting lids on garbage cans and empty them regularly.
When spending time outdoors, avoid excessive use of fragrances,
which can attract stinging insects. If you have an allergic
reaction to an insect sting, seek medical attention immediately.
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