Subterranean termites spend winters underground.
One colony of Formosan termites can eat up to 1,000 pounds of wood a year, compared to the 7 pounds that native termites eat.
Filth flies can carry diseases such as E. coli, leprosy, typhoid and polio.
The cicada has the longest life cycle of any insect, ranging from 2 to 17 years.
House crickets can damage silk, woolens, paper, fruits and vegetables.
Bed bugs leave a cluster line of itchy bites.
Crickets are omnivores and eat both plants and animals.
Unlike bees, a wasp's body is smooth and has no hair.
House mice are said to be the most common mammal in the U.S.
In 2000, 59.4% of surveyed pest professionals received no bed bug calls. In 2004, 67.1% reported receiving bed bug calls. That's a 63.6% increase!
Bed bugs can live more than a year without eating.
36% of homeowners surveyed said they had problems with spiders during the past year.
A cockroach that has just shed its skeleton is white with black eyes. After eight hours, it has regained its regular coloring.
A queen bee can lay her weight in eggs each day, laying 1 per minute, all day and all night, for a total of 1,500 eggs in 24 hours, and 200,000 in a year.
10% of the world's animal biomass is composed of termites.
The top four pests of concern for users of professional pest control were Ants (75%), Spiders and Termites (56%), and Cockroaches (48%)
One female flea can lay about 18 eggs a day and just 20 fleas on a dog can produce 360 eggs per day and over 2000 eggs in a week.
A firefly (or lightening bug) is not a fly at all - it is really a beetle.
More than 2 million people in the United States are allergic to insect stings.
A female tarantula found in South America weighed 1/3 of a pound, and had fangs 1 inch long.
Of the 20 million people in Latin America who are infected by Chagas disease, a serious kissing bug-borne illness, about 50,000 die annually.
The German cockroach is not really German. In fact, the Germans call it the Prussian cockroach. It is thought to have originated in Southern Asia.
Ants cannot chew their food. They move their jaws sidewards, like a scissor, to extract the juices from the food.
Problems with spiders were higher in the west (49%)
While their name may be misleading, pavement ants can also be found inside the home.
Mosquito-borne disease is likely the number one cause of death in developing countries.
Mexican "Jumping" Beans jump because of a moth larva living inside each one.
Poisons in the body of a Monarch butterfly are sufficient to kill a small lizard and cause severe vomiting in large birds.
Ants are able communicate with each other about danger and directions to food.
In the U.S., rodents try to come inside from October through February for warmth and food.
More people in the South and West report having problems with ants.
The world's largest roach (which lives in South America) is six inches long with a one-foot wingspan
About 400 people in the U.S. contract typhoid, a fly-borne illness each year. 75% of these cases are associated with international travel
Tick paralysis is a tick-borne disease that is caused by the toxins in tick saliva and can occur when the tick remains continuously attached for 2-7 days.
Termites are sometimes treated with bait traps, cylinders containing wood and slow-acting poison that are buried in the ground around the perimiter of a home.
Newborn German cockroaches become adults in as little as 36 days.
With Lyme disease, a tick-borne illness, about 30-50% of victims get a pinkish bull's-eye type rash but victims are more likely to feel like they have the flu.
Cockroaches can withstand temperatures as cold as 32°F. In extremely cold places, however, they survive by moving in with humans.
The American cockroach has shown a marked attraction to alcoholic beverages, especially beer.
After mating, queen ants lose their wings and never fly again.
The kitchen is the area of most concern for pests among homeowners.
Fleas are vectors of Bubonic Plague, carried from rodents to humans when they suck our blood. In 14th century Europe, more than 1/3 of the continent died from the disease.
Bed bugs are now found in all 50 states
Among those experiencing the pest, mosquitoes are least likely to be treated by a professional.
Cockroaches have been implicated in allergy and asthma from people breathing in aerosolized pieces of their broken down exoskeletons/cuticles.
Men claim their number one pest concern to be termites (24%) while women put spiders as their number one pest concern (16%).
Unlike many other insects, all of the periodical cicadas in an area emerge from the nymph stage as a full-grown winged adult at once.
The front claws of scorpions are actually modified parts of their mouth.
There were 2,700 reported cases of West Nile Virus, a mosquito-borne disease, in the United States in 2005.
Any water that stands for at least seven days can breed mosquitoes
Insects have been present for about 350 million years, while humans have only walked the earth for 130,000 years.
About 1,000 cases of malaria are reported each year in the U.S.
Flies use the hairs that cover their bodies to feel, taste and smell.
Lice are most easily spread among children who share clothing, hats, or very close contact in these classroom settings.
One in every four animals on earth is a beetle.
Given enough time, termites will feed until nothing is left of the wood but a shell.
Spider silk from some House Spiders has been used to help stop bleeding from wounds, by placing a mat of silk over the wound
Wild and domestic rodents have been reported to harbor and spread as many as 200 human pathogens.
There are 1,830 different kinds of fleas known throughout the world.
There has been a 500% increase in bed bug infestations reported since 1999
In addition to Lyme disease, ticks can also transmit Rocky Mountain spotted fever, tularemia, relapsing fever and ehrlichiosis.
Fire ants currently infest 14 states in the southern portion of the U.S.
The use of DDT nearly wiped out bed bugs at the end of WW II but experts believe that the ban of DDT in 1972 has contributed to the resurgance of bed bugs.
Earwigs got their name from the myth that they crawl into sleeping people's ears and tunnel into the brain.
Male mosquitoes do not bite humans, but rather live on plant juices and other natural liquids from plants and decomposing organic material.
Bed bug hatchlings are so small they can pass through a stitch-hole in a mattress.
Of some thirty or so insect orders, termites are the only one in which all species are categorized as highly social or "eusocial".
A female flea may consume up to fifteen times her own body weight in blood each day, to support the huge production of eggs.
70% of homeowners view bed bugs as a nuisance pest, while 20% term them a disease threat.
Adult German cockroaches can live up to one year.
Mice can fit through an opening the size of a nickel.
Subterranean termites are a concern in every U.S. state except Alaska.
In addition to being found in beds, bed bugs can also be found in carpets, under wallpaper, behind baseboards, and in small cracks and crevices throughout a room.
Termites are the most likely of all pests to be treated by a professional.
The largest butterfly species in the world is a "Birdwing" butterfly from the Solomon Islands, whose wings span twelve inches.
In many species of wasps, fertilized eggs become females, while unfertilized eggs become males.
Ants are the #1 nuisance pest in the United States.
When forming a new colony, flying male and female "swarmer" termites break off their wings, enter wood through a crack or hole, mate and begin feeding.
Earwigs hide during the day and feed on leaves, flowers, fruits, mold and insects at night.
Of all the insects that jeopardize man's health, mosquitoes rank first.
The largest spider in the world is a species of tarantula found in South America where one specimen had a leg span of over 11 inches.
Warning signs of drywood termites include discarded swarmer wings, gritty sawdust-like fecal pellets, and hollow wood.
Fleas leave little bites on exposed areas, ankles and wrists.
Fire ants continue to move and infest more and more of the country. The entire pacific coast is ripe for infestation
Cockroaches spend 75% of their time resting.
Odorous house ants may be difficult to control because they don't feed much from baiting stations.
All insects have a hard exoskeleton, six jointed legs, two antennae, compound eyes and a body divided into 3 main body sections - a head, thorax and abdomen.
African weaver ants can haul prey weighing more than 1,000 times their own weight up trees to their nests mainly through the aid of large adhesive pads on each foot.
West Nile Virus is the number one mosquito transmitted disease in the United States.
Termites burrow into wood to obtain food.
Bees must collect the nectar from 2,000 flowers to make 1 tablespoon of honey.
Spiders don't get caught in their own webs because they have self-oiling legs.
Hantavirus is a viral disease that may be contracted through direct contact with, or inhalation of, aerosolized infected rodent urine, saliva, or droppings.
A cockroach can hold its breath for 40 minutes.
Mosquitoes that attack people in their own yard are usually breeding close by on the property or on adjacent properties.
In Mexico you might find "pulgas vestidas", or "dressed fleas" for sale. Fleas are dressed in tiny costumes and posed holding tiny loaves of bread, tools, or whatever.
Formosan queens can produce up to 1,000 eggs a day.
A rat can swim for 3 days before it drowns.
More than half of homeowners surveyed (52%) were concerned about pests causing illness and insect bites/stings to their family.
There are about 2,000 known species of termites in the world.
Cat fleas attack both cats and dogs.
If crushed, the odorous house ant worker gives off a rotton coconut odor, hence it's name.
Only female bees and wasps can sting. Males do not have the egg-laying "ovipositor" that is modified as the stinger on female insects.
The long cerci, or clippers, on their backsides can easily identify an earwig.
Only 10% of homeowners nationwide feel that cockroaches are a threat to their family's health.
Rats can squeeze through a space as small as a half dollar.
Scorpions give birth to live babies, several dozen at a time.
The abdominal area of the firefly beetle glows a bright yellow-green color. The firefly can control this glowing effect.
In 2005, more people in the South mentioned having problems with cockroaches (26%) than anywhere else in the country.
75% of households that experienced termites called a professional
More women claim mosquitoes (24%%) had been problems in the past year, while more men cited cockroaches (16%).
Fire ants first entered the United States in the 1920s through the port of Mobile, Alabama.
Large numbers of fire ant stings can result in death.
In most cases, mosquitoes must feed on an infected person in order to pass on disease. They transmit but seldom carry disease-causing pathogens.
More than half of homeowners surveyed (53%) were concerned about pest damage to their homes and property.
Flies taste what they walk on.
A bed bug is brown before it feeds and afterwards turns reddish-brown.
When searching for food sources a honeybee may travel up to 60 miles in a single day.
Although the plague is often believed to be an historical disease, about 10-15 people in the U.S. contract this flea-borne illness each year.
A female housefly can lay up to 600 eggs in her short lifetime.
Crickets are active at night and are attracted to light.
1 in 4 people are sensitive to cockroaches.
The Head and Pubic lice are currently NOT known to transmit any diseases to humans, so they are not health threats in that way.
Flea larvae feed on undigested organic matter, particularly the feces of adult fleas, which contain undigested blood.
Males of most cricket species make a loud chirping noise by rubbing their forewings together.
Merchant grain beetles prefer to attack boxes of cake mix, cereal, macaroni and cookies rather than grain, as their name implies.
Mosquitoes transmit some of the worst diseases known to man, including dengue fever, malaria, encephalitis, and yellow fever.
A mouse produces between 40 to 100 droppings per day, while a rat produces between 20 to 50 droppings a day.
Honeybees have 2 compound eyes and 3 simple eyes, for a total of 5 eyes.
The most common pest of stored products found in the home and in grocery stores in the U. S. is the Indianmeal moth.
Mice can jump a foot high.
Female German cockroaches can produce one egg capsule every 20 to 25 days. Each capsule contains from 18 to 48 eggs.
Head lice make no distinction between races, sexes, or economic classes of people.
There are about 91,000 different species of insects in the United States. In the world, some 1.5 million different species have been named.
Scorpion stings are more dangerous for children and those with existing heart or lung problems.
Its flat shape allows cat fleas to easily pass between the hairs of animals.
There are 5,000 species of cockroaches worldwide.
56% of homeowners surveyed said they have had a problem with ants in the past year.
It doesn't matter if a room is dirty or clean. Bed bugs only care about a dark hole to hide in and access to humans.
More women than men say they are afraid of pests.
Japanese beetles winter underground.
A mature Formosan termite colony can number in the millions.
More people in the West mentioned having problems with rodents such as rats and mice (35%) in the past year.
Other insects have long lived immature stages but termites appear to have the longest lived adult reproductive lives.
Scorpions are carnivores and feed on mainly insects, such as crickets, moths and caterpillars.
One in five people surveyed fear pests.
Only 12% of homeowners surveyed say they are concerned about bed bugs.
If food becomes scarce, scorpion mothers have been known to eat their offspring when they are old enough to venture out on their own.
Head lice are not necessarily present due to neglect, unsanitary living conditions, or any kind of abuse.
When excited or disturbed, the acrobat ant workers run about with their abdomens held high above their heads.
On many butterflies the color is only an illusion. The color we perceive is created by refraction of the light as it reflects off the surface of the scale.
American cockroaches can produce 6-14 egg capsules, each containing 14-16 eggs each, in one mating season.
Three percent of the American population is allergic to a stinging insect's venom.
Girls get head lice more often than boys, women more than men.
Formosan termites originated in China and have only been in the United States for about 50 years.
A majority of homeowners report being concerned about ants.
20% of homeowners surveyed said termites were their main pest concern.
Body lice infestations spread rapidly under crowded conditions where hygiene is poor and there is frequent contact among people.
Body lice infestation is unlikely to persist on anyone who bathes regularly and who regularly has access to freshly laundered clothing and bedding.
About one-quarter (24%) of homeowners surveyed believe the risks associated with pest infestations have increased over the past few years.
Fleas can jump 7-8 inches vertically and 14-16 inches horizontally.
Spider silk is extremely strong and extremely elastic. It may be stretched up to 25% of its own length.
Black Widow spider silk was used for making the cross hairs in bomb sites of World War II aircraft.
The largest Formosan termite colony found in America had infested a public library in Algiers, La. It weighed 600 pounds and contained 70 million termites.
67% of homeowners are most concerned about pests in the summer
To survive the cold winter months, many insects replace their body water with a chemical called glycerol, which acts as an "antifreeze" against the temperatures.
The total weight of all of the termites in the world is greater than the weight of all the humans in the world.
Termites eat non-stop - 24 hours a day, seven days a week.
The Africanized Honey Bee (a.k.a. "killer bee") have been known to chase people for over a quarter of a mile once they have gotten excited and aggressive.
Because bed bug bites are painless, people often don't even notice there's a problem until the infestation is large.
Cockroaches can live without food for one month, but will only survive a week without water.
Powderpost beetles larvae will tunnel into hardwood floors, wooden antiques and the like, turning the wood in its path into fine, powdery sawdust.
Conservative estimates place as many as 14,000 people each year in the U.S. bitten by rats.
More human deaths have been attributed to fleas than to all the wars ever faught.
Cockroaches are believed to have originated more than 280 million years ago, in the Carboniferous era.
A cockroach can live a week without its head. The roach only dies because without a mouth, it can't drink water and dies of thirst.
The large "bird spider" tarantulas of South America have been known to live over 27 years.
Bed bugs can ingest seven times their own weight in blood, which would be the equivalent of an average-sized male drinking 120 gallons of liquid.
There are about 10,000 different species of grasshoppers.
A small portion of the population is allergic to fire ant stings and should see medical treatment immediately if stung.
Fleas can remain frozen for a year and survive.
There are about 200 species of filth flies.
Most cockroach species live in the tropics but they can make their home all over the world, including the North and South Poles.
As many as 100 people die as a result of bee and wasp stings each year.
Detectable levels of cockroach allergens can be found in at least one location in 63% of all U.S. homes.
When living on a person, an adult female mite can live up to a month.
While the plague is often thought to be an historical disease, about 10-15 people in the U.S. contract this rodent-borne disease each year.
Mice feed 15-20 times a day.
The deer tick is smaller than a pinhead
An ant can lift 20 times its own body weight. If a 175-pound man had the comparative strength of an ant, he could lift four tons.
Bed bugs can withstand a wide range of temperatures from nearly freezing to almost 113 degrees Fahrenheit.
Termites cause as much as $5 billion in damage each year. Formosan termites alone cause over $1 billion in damage every year.
While most beetles are not toxic to humans, warehouse beetles have small hairs on their abdomen that can irritate your mouth and digestive tract.
In the United States, African-Americans rarely get head lice.
Firefly beetles are carnivores and eat insects (including other fireflies), insect larvae and snails.
More than 500,000 people seek emergency medical help each year as a result of insect stings.
Caterpillars may have over 4000 separate muscles. Humans have only 792.
It can take up to 3 years for a varied carpet beetle to grow from an egg to an adult, and adults only live between 13-44 days.
An estimated 15% of all new homes have serious structural defects and damages, which may include termite damage.
A one-day-old baby cockroach, which is about the size of a speck of dust, can run almost as fast as its parents.
The total distance traveled by all the bees to create a pound of honey may equal twice the distance around the world.
36% of the reported Hantavirus cases in the United States have resulted in death. Hantavirus is a virus spread by rodents.
The brown-banded cockroach often hides her egg capsules, containing up to 18 eggs, in furniture.
Mosquitoes can transmit West Nile Virus and encephalitis, both of which are relatively uncommon.
A single colony of Formosan termites could eat the whole structure of a home within two years.
Spring followed summer as the season of most concern for pests for 42% of homeowners
Formosan termites are the most destructive termite in the world.
Bed bugs draw blood for about 5 minutes before retreating to digest.
More than half of homeowners surveyed perceived spiders, mice/rats, and bees/wasps as not difficult to control.
Crickets hear through their knees.
The light deflected from an eye of a horsefly can form a rainbow.
Rats will eat just about anything, including decaying material.
A female house mouse can give birth to up to a dozen babies every three weeks. Imagine having as many as 150 babies a year!
Wasps feed on sweet liquids, and some that have been feeding on fermenting juice have been observed, eventually, to get drunk and pass out.
Kissing bugs are not as romantic as their name implies. Rather, they bite and suck blood while their human or animal host is sleeping.
There are about 500,000 species of beetles.
48% of homeowners believe there is an increased need for professional pest control services. Most of the remainder (44%) feel the need is about the same as in years past.
Cockroaches can run up to three miles in an hour.
Fleas can survive for months without feeding.
Silk comes from the cocoons of the true Silk Moth. More than 25,000 cocoons must be unraveled to make a single pound of silk thread.
There are 22 varieties of earwigs in the United States but more than 1,000 species worldwide.
Cockroach allergens are derived from secretions, excretions, dead bodies, and associated debris.
Not all crickets have wings.
Drywood termites feed only on dry wood, including wooden doors, porches, cupboards, and entertainment centers.
One pair of mice can produce hundreds of offspring in a year.
Termites have the most uniform nomenclature of all living orders, all but six genera of the 283 genera in the order end in -termes.
Each year in the winter, rodents invade an estimated 21 million homes in the U.S.
Ticks have only six legs during their larval stage and eight legs during their nymphal and adult stages.
Rats contaminate and destroy enough food worldwide each year to feed 200 million people.
Blacklegged (deer) ticks, carriers of Lyme disease, like to spend the winter nestled in the fur of a deer.
Once away from the human body, mites do not survive more than 48-72 hours.
The queen of a certain termite species can lay up to 40,000 eggs per day.
The German cockroach is the most common cockroach found in and around apartments, homes, supermarkets and restaurants.
Cicadas breathe through spiracles - small holes in the abdomen.
32% of households that experienced ants called a professional.
11% of women homeowners believe bed bugs are a threat to their families' health.
Black widow spider bites can cause intense pain and stiffness, occasionally followed by muscle spasms, abdominal pain, chills, fever and difficulty breathing or swallowing.
Bed bugs can lay 1-5 eggs in a day and can lay up to 500 eggs in a lifetime.
The Madagascan Hissing Cockroach is one of the few insects who give birth to live young, rather than laying eggs.
Male silk moths can detect female moths up to several miles away.
The average mosquito has 47 teeth.
Flea eggs will hatch on the ground, in nests, carpet, bedding, upholstery or cracks in the floor.
Bed bugs grow up to ¼ inch
Over 5 million children are sensitive to cockroaches.
No one knows exactly how long termite queens live, but many are known to live at least ten years and records of some long lived mounds suggest a longevity of over 40 years.
Carpenter bees drill round holes about one inch deep into wood and then turn 90 degrees and drill galleries four to six inches long in which to lay their eggs.
Formosan termites, widely considered a "super" species of termite, because of the rate of destruction it poses, currently infest 11 states.
Approximately 25% of homeowners surveyed perceived ants, termites, and ticks as difficult to control.
Firefly beetles use their glow to attract other fireflies. Males flash about every five seconds; females flash about every two seconds.
Adult female mosquitoes can live up to four weeks if they have a food source, while males live less than a week.
Honeybees may make 10,000,000 trips to gather enough nectar to make a single pound of honey.
Scorpion babies crawl on top of their mother and live there for the first week or two, feeding on scraps of her catches.